MICHAEL FITZSIMMONS DECORATIVE ARTS
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NEWLYN ART SCHOOL The production of notable craftsmen and apprentice fishermen in Newlyn from the late 1880's, flourishing until WW1. The workshop was directed by J D Mackenzie from its outset until his death in WW1. He was an accomplished painter and illustrator and produced numerous designs derived from the locality, to be used as decoration on on the copper, such as fish, fruit, seabirds, fishing vessels, etc. Mackenzie was greatly influenced by John Pearson, who came to Newlyn in circa 1888. Pearson had a fine reputation as a metalworker and designer, and had himself been greatly influenced by William De Morgan (1839-1917), whilst employed in De Morgan's workshop decorating tiles and pottery. It could be said that the golden era of production lasted until WW1, during which time there was a considerable output of excellent repousse metalwork from the class, perhaps the most notable examples are the four large copper plaques, earth, air, fire and water, that decorate the facade of the Newlyn art gallery. These were designed by J D Mackenzie and T C Gotch (a famous Newlyn School artist), and worked by P Hodder, considered to be Mackenzie's right hand man, in the early days of the Newlyn Industrial Class. Production of Newlyn Copper continued for many years beyond the WW1, but died out in the mid 20th Century. Today pieces of Newlyn Copper are highly prized collectors' items throughout the world. As you become familiar with Newlyn designs the pieces are unmistakable and although many examples bear a "Newlyn" stamp, many more do not. However, their stunning designs are their own hallmark.